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当前,随着地方自主发债试点的推开,市政债的发行愈行愈近。其实,近代中国曾多次尝试市政债,其发行肇始于上海公共租界。1854年11月,工部局董事会首次发布了市政公债投标广告,19世纪60年代之后频频发行市政债。筹集资金主要用于路桥、排水管道建设等。受其影响,1906~1910年,华界上海市政当局分别以租息、船捐、车捐等为抵押,先后三次发行市政公债,总额近10万两,期限为3~5年。民国初年至1925年,上海市政当局又发行了三次市政公债。这一时期,天津与广州
At present, with the launching of pilot projects for autonomous bond issuance by local governments, the issuance of municipal bonds has become even closer. In fact, modern China has tried municipal bonds on many occasions. Its issuance started in the Shanghai Public Settlement. In November 1854, the Board of the Ministry of Industry and Ministry released the municipal government bonds bidding advertisement for the first time, and frequently issued municipal bonds after the 1860s. Raise funds are mainly used for road and bridge, drainage pipeline construction. Affected by it, from 1906 to 1910, the Chinese authorities in Shanghai municipality secured mortgage loans, boat donations and car donations respectively. They issued municipal bonds for three times in a total amount of nearly 102,000 yuan, with a term of 3 to 5 years. In the early years of Republic of China until 1925, municipal authorities in Shanghai issued three municipal bonds. During this period, Tianjin and Guangzhou