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基于非参数方法双产出模型,本文在对转型期中国民族资本与FDI生产率比较的基础上,具体研究民族资本技术效率与资源配置效率。研究结果表明,民族资本效率优于FDI;民间资本比集体或国有资本更具效率。因此,转型期中央政府应考虑如何高效利用民族资本,尤其是要消除制约民间资本效率的体制性障碍,使民族资本更好地发挥促进中国经济持续高效增长的作用。
Based on the non-parametric dual output model, this paper, on the basis of comparing the productivity of China’s national capitals and FDI during the transition, studies the technical efficiency and resource allocation efficiency of national capitals in detail. The results show that national capital is better than FDI and private capital is more efficient than collective or state-owned capital. Therefore, during the transition period, the central government should consider how to utilize national capitals efficiently, especially to eliminate the institutional obstacles that restrict the efficiency of private capitals so that national capitals can play a better role in promoting the sustained and efficient growth of China’s economy.