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“药师信仰”是中国佛教信仰体系之一,“药师忏”仪式是“药师信仰”文化的重要忏仪。本文通过查阅史料、收集碑文,以及参与观察和访谈,对大理无为寺和救疫寺(药师殿)的创建和“药师忏”仪式做了民族学田野调查。研究发现,大理白族“药师信仰”既继承了中国佛家信仰文化,也宣扬了白族人民自己独有的文化特性。
“Apothecary Belief ” is one of the Buddhist belief systems in China, “Apothecary ” ceremony is “Apothecary Belief ” culture is an important compulsory instrument. By referring to the historical materials, collecting inscriptions, participating in observation and interviews, this article conducts ethnological fieldwork on the founding of Wuwei Temple and the Temple of the Emancipation of the Dali (Apothecary) and the ceremony of “Pharmacist Repentance”. The study found that the Dali Bai “” pharmacist faith "not only inherited the Chinese Buddhist faith culture, but also promote the Bai people’s own unique cultural identity.