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20世纪初美国女权主义先驱夏洛特·柏金丝·吉尔曼出版了她的作品《她乡》。在这部作品中,她详尽地描绘了理想中的女性世界。这部作品使她成为20世纪初最著名的女性主义乌托邦作家。[1]世纪末,美国黑人女作家、诺贝尔奖得主托尼·莫里森发表了她的小说《天堂》。《天堂》中既有黑人男性的天堂鲁比小镇,也有女性的天堂女修道院。这部作品被评价为“莫里森迄今最优秀的作品”。[2]《她乡》和《天堂》
In the early 20th century, Charlotte Burkeigh Gilman, the pioneer of American feminism, published her work, “She’s Hometown.” In this work, she elaborates on the ideal female world. This work made her the most famous feminist utopia writer of the early 20th century. [1] At the end of the century, the American black woman writer and Nobel laureate Tony Morrison published her novel Paradise. “Paradise” in both the paradise of black male paradise Ruby town, but also female paradise convent. The work was rated as “Morrison’s best work to date.” [2] “her hometown” and “paradise”