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现代著名景观大师玛莎·施瓦茨近年在国际上具有显著影响力,对其评论也褒贬不一,有不少学者对其设计思想及其作品都进行了深入、系统的分析。整理前人研究现状,发现对于玛莎的作品中是否有传统园林特征的体现缺乏研究。运用查阅文献、列表整理作品、归纳分析等方法,以传统园林特征作为基础,以玛莎·施瓦茨的作品为对象系统地进行整理并从平面结构、色彩、形态等角度进行分析论证。通过分析得出玛莎主要是早期作品中有一部分较小尺度作品受到传统园林的影响,以法国巴洛克风格为主,并且玛莎将传统园林要素通过抽象、分离转换成现代设计要素体现在其作品中。
In recent years, Martha Schwartz, the famous modern landscape master, has significant influence in the world and his reviews have mixed reviews. Many scholars have conducted in-depth and systematic analyzes of his design ideas and his works. Sorting out the present research status of the predecessors, and finding out whether there is a lack of research on whether Martha’s works embody traditional garden features. Based on the traditional garden features, the author systematically sorted out the works by Martha Schwartz and analyzed and proved from the perspectives of the plane structure, color and morphology using the methods of consulting literature, sorting out works and inductive analysis. Through analyzing, we can see that Martha mainly has some minor works in the early works influenced by the traditional gardens, mainly in the French Baroque style, and Martha transformed the traditional garden elements into modern design elements through abstract and separation into their works in.