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Goldstein等于1972年成功地从小牛胸腺中分离出一种具有免疫活性的物质。命名为胸腺素(Thymosin)。胸腺素可以降低去胸腺小鼠消耗症的发生率并部分地恢复其细胞免疫功能,可以促进新生鼠细胞免疫的发育和成熟,可以使骨髓淋巴样细胞转化为有免疫功能的细胞;胸腺
Goldstein et al. Succeeded in isolating an immunologically active substance from the calf thymus in 1972. Name it Thymosin. Thymosin can reduce the incidence of consumptive disease in thymus mice and partially restore its cellular immune function, which can promote the development and maturation of cellular immunity in neonatal rats and can transform bone marrow lymphoid cells into immune-competent cells; thymus