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目的:探讨分析老年糖尿病并发低血糖的临床特征、诱发因素,并提出相应的防治措施。方法:选取2012年10月至2014年10月在我院确诊收治的老年糖尿病并发低血糖患者94例作为研究对象,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,对其临床特征及诱发因素进行归纳总结。结果:老年糖尿病患者并发低血糖症的诱发因素包括胰岛素使用不当、血糖控制过度、进食过少或者运动量过度等;经过有效地临床治疗,所有患者临床症状均有所好转,未出现病情迁延及严重并发症。结论:老年糖尿病患者不良的生活习惯、或降糖药物的不正当使用常常会引起低血糖症的发生,加强对患者及其家属的健康教育,指导其进行正确使用降糖药物,养成良好的生活习惯,能够有效降低低血糖的发生率。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features and predisposing factors of senile diabetes mellitus complicated with hypoglycemia, and to put forward corresponding prevention and cure measures. Methods: A total of 94 patients with senile diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia diagnosed in our hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 were selected as the research object. The clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed, and their clinical characteristics and predisposing factors were summarized. Results: The predisposing factors of hypoglycemia in senile diabetic patients include improper use of insulin, over-control of blood glucose, under-eating or over-exercising. After effective clinical treatment, clinical symptoms of all patients were improved without any delay or serious disease complication. Conclusion: The unfavorable living habits of elderly patients with diabetes or the improper use of hypoglycemic drugs often cause hypoglycemia, strengthen the health education of patients and their families, and guide them to correctly use hypoglycemic drugs to develop good Living habits, can effectively reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia.