论文部分内容阅读
近、现代,世界各国开始重视博物馆的建设。博物馆,有的也称博物院(如北京故宫博物院),是陈列、保藏、研究物质文化和精神文化的实物以及自然标本的文化教育事业机构。又分为革命、民族、历史、军事、地志、自然、艺术、医学、科技等类型。我国的博物馆,根据其不同的性质、方针、任务,有系统地陈列文物、模型、标本等展品,向广大人民进行辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义
Near and modern, the world began to attach importance to the construction of museums. Museums, some also known as museums (such as the National Palace Museum in Beijing), is a cultural and educational institution that displays, preserves, studies physical and spiritual specimens and nature specimens. Divided into the revolution, nationality, history, military, topography, nature, art, medicine, science and technology and other types. According to their different nature, principles and tasks, the museums in our country systematically display exhibits such as artifacts, models and specimens and carry out dialectical materialism and historical materialism to the vast majority of people