Non-invasive assessment of barrier integrity and function of the human gut

来源 :World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:a715362633
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Over the past decades evidence has been accumulating that intestinal barrier integrity loss plays a key role in the development and perpetuation of a variety of disease states including inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease,and is a key player in the onset of sepsis and multiple organ failure in situations of intestinal hypoperfusion,including trauma and major surgery.Insight into gut barrier integrity and function loss is important to improve our knowledge on disease etiology and pathophysiology and contributes to early detection and/or secondary prevention of disease.A variety of tests have been developed to assess intestinal epithelial cell damage,intestinal tight junction status and consequences of intestinal barrier integrity loss,i.e.increased intestinal permeability.This review discusses currently available methods for evaluating loss of human intestinal barrier integrity and function. Over the past decades evidence has been accumulating that intestinal barrier integrity loss plays a key role in the development and perpetuation of a variety of disease states including inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease, and is a key player in the onset of sepsis and multiple organ failure in situations of intestinal hypoperfusion, including trauma and major surgery .Insight into gut barrier integrity and function loss is important to improve our knowledge on disease etiology and pathophysiology and contributes to early detection and / or secondary prevention of disease. A variety of tests have been developed to assess intestinal epithelial cell damage, intestinal tight junction status and consequences of intestinal barrier integrity loss, ieincreased intestinal permeability. This review provides currently available methods for evaluating loss of human intestinal barrier integrity and function.
其他文献
我的家乡渔山位于富阳市东部。这里群山环绕,山青水秀。早晨,整个渔山乡被一层如纱般的薄雾所笼罩。随着旭日东升,薄雾渐渐散去,七彩的阳光洒满乡村,唤醒了枝头的鸟儿,它们快
夜,在我的心中是十分神圣的。夜如水,拥有平淡波澜不惊的品格;夜如茶,拥有平易近人的性格。春天的夜,总在悄然间出现,随着暗淡的灯光,伴着大地的呼唤。我总爱在春天的夜里下
8月3日云南省鲁甸县发生6.5级地震,造成重大人员伤亡和经济损失。灾情牵动亿万网民的心,在灾区人民最需要援助的时刻,中国互联网协会向全国互联网业界发出如下倡议。充分发扬
2010年时我还是一名初中学生。每天早上六点半,我从家里出发,骑着自行车欢畅地穿梭于绿野间,到镇上上学。一路上,路旁边时远时近的麦子在风中舞蹈,似乎在和我玩捉迷藏,一片是
周末儿子从寄宿学校回来,短短两天都是生着闷气过的。  周五下午他刚回家时,我正在看电视。他一进门就兴高采烈的,“妈妈,告诉你一个特大的异常令人兴奋的好消息。”“你说话也太夸张了,什么好消息?快说。”我问。  “我的作文肯定又获奖了。”“真的?”看来是遗传了我的一点点文艺细胞。上学期已经获得一个征文大奖了。于是我说,“那我去采购好吃的,好好奖励你。”儿子说:“别急嘛,若要获奖还需要你帮忙。”  我有
儒家文化必然会降低个体对于一般社会成员的信任程度吗?文化研究和基于国家间比较的经验研究都对这个问题给出了肯定的回答。然而,一些未尽议题的存在让我们在个人层面上对这
目的研究结核分枝杆菌Ag85A/ESAT-6嵌合基因DNA疫苗及其与抗痨药物联合治疗小鼠结核病的效果。方法用结核分枝杆菌临床分离的利福平和异烟肼敏感株HB240-1尾静脉注射17~19g的6
今天天气暖洋洋的。我推开窗,把阳光放进来,让它懒懒地铺洒在地板和家具上。在这静谧的氛围下,我又一次放飞心情品读我的家乡——宝安。读宝安,我读懂了一份广博。传说宝安境
柳传志、王石、张瑞敏、南存辉这一批创业已经30年的企业家中,我比较熟悉的只有柳传志先生。我曾在“联想之星”活动现场见过他一次,并听了他的分享,当时他讲了联想的历史。
新一期出版的《自然免疫》(Nature Immunology)杂志报道了中国科学院上海生命科学研究院生物化学与细胞生物学研究所孙兵研究组的最新研究发现:在先天性免疫细胞中发现一个非