论文部分内容阅读
目的探究大学生高血压发病危险因素及氨氯地平联合替米沙坦治疗效果。方法选取本院2015年1月—2016年1月收治的70例大学生高血压患者作为研究对象,分析患者临床资料,并将患者根据随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组,对照组患者采取氨氯地平治疗,研究组患者在对照组治疗基础上联合替米沙坦治疗,分析大学生高血压患者发病风险因素,并观察对比2组患者临床治疗效果及不良反应情况。结果 logistic回归分析发现,大学生高血压患者危险因素与情绪紧张、嗜咸、身体质量指数(BMI)、家族史有关;研究组患者临床治疗总有效率为100.00%,总不良反应率为2.86%,对照组患者总有效率为85.71%,未出现不良反应,研究组总有效率显著高于对照组(χ2=14.9785,P<0.05);2组患者不良反应均较少。结论大学生高血压发病危险因素包括患者情绪紧张、身体质量指数及家族史等,应针对危险因素做好预防工作,降低大学生高血压发病率;氨氯地平联合替米沙坦治疗高血压效果良好,可很好控制患者病情,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the risk factors of hypertension in college students and the effect of amlodipine combined with telmisartan. Methods Seventy hypertensive patients with hypertension in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected as the research object. The clinical data of the patients were analyzed. The patients were divided into study group and control group according to random number table. The patients in the control group were taken Amlodipine treatment, the study group patients in the control group on the basis of treatment with telmisartan treatment, analysis of risk factors of hypertension in college students, and to observe the clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients and adverse reactions. Results Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of hypertension in college students were related to emotional stress, salty saltyness, body mass index (BMI), and family history. The total effective rate of clinical treatment was 100.00%, the total adverse reaction rate was 2.86% The total effective rate of the control group was 85.71%, no adverse reactions occurred. The total effective rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (χ2 = 14.9785, P <0.05). There were fewer adverse reactions in the two groups. Conclusion The risk factors of hypertension in college students include emotional stress, body mass index and family history, prevention of risk factors should be done to reduce the incidence of hypertension in college students; amlodipine combined with telmisartan in the treatment of hypertension is effective, Can well control the patient’s condition, it is worth promoting application.