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重点综述了近年来利用MODIS,AIRS,AMSU,MLS,DNB,COSMIC,HIRDLS以及SOFIE等卫星资料分析和研究大气重力波波动的若干研究进展,并简要概述了相关的地基观测结果以及数值模拟研究,列举了卫星观测与地基观测和数值模式在大气重力波分析中的联合应用结果.总的来说,卫星遥感资料在临近空间环境特性研究中发挥着重要作用,与其他资料联合起来可分析不同波源激发波动的尺度,不稳定条件与波动发生和波动形态的关系,波动在气候过程中的作用,波与波之间的相互作用以及波流相互作用等.“,”This article focused on the research progress in the gravity wave analysis based on satellite measurements including MODIS,AIRS,AMSU,MLS,DNB,COSMIC,HIRDLS and SOFIE.Besides,a few ground-based observation results and numerical models were briefly introduced and some cases of joint applications of satellite observations with ground-based observations and numerical models in the gravity waves were listed.In general,the satellite remote sensing data play an important role in the study of the characteristics in near-space environment,which can be applied to analyze the scales of gravity waves induced by different sources,correlations between the instabilities and waves as well as their patterns,the impacts in the climate process,wave-wave interactions and wave-flow interactions with other data.