论文部分内容阅读
香料烟作为安全性较高的低焦油混合型卷烟的重要原料,种植面积迅速增加,但从豫西南产区近几年的调查分析结果看,香料烟生产还存在一些不容忽视的问题。这对进一步改善品质、扩大生产规模十分不利。 1.品种 由于引种香料烟较晚,生产技术推广慢,其种子生产技术管理水平较低,种性退化问题没有得到很好解决。生产上应先从品种复壮和种子规范化生产入手,大力推广种植与河南省自然条件相适应的吃味型品种(如Samsun、Katrini等),少种芳香型品种(如Basma等);烟农应尽快熟悉主要品种的生物学特性,便于采取相应的生
As an important raw material of low-tar hybrid cigarette with high safety, the planting area of incense smoke rapidly increases. However, according to the investigation and analysis results of the southwest producing areas in Southwest China in recent years, there are still some problems that can not be ignored in the production of oriental tobacco. This is very unfavorable to further improving the quality and expanding the scale of production. 1. Varieties Due to the late introduction of aromatic tobacco, slow production technology promotion, the seed production technology management level is low, the problem of species degradation has not been well resolved. Starting with the rejuvenation of varieties and the standardization of seed production, we should vigorously promote the cultivation of flavor-eating varieties (such as Samsun and Katrini) suitable for the natural conditions in Henan Province and a few aromatic varieties (such as Basma). Farmers should act as soon as possible Familiar with the biological characteristics of the main species, easy to take the appropriate students