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目的探讨小儿腹腔镜手术应用气管插管麻醉、喉罩麻醉对患儿气道恢复质量的影响效果。方法研究组患儿于腹腔镜手术过程中实施喉罩全麻,对照组患儿在腹腔镜手术过程中提供气管插管全身麻醉,记录两组患儿术后气道恢复质量,将所得数据给予统计学分析后得出结论。结果两组患儿均顺利完成腹腔镜手术治疗,术后研究组气道相关不良反应发生率(6.67%)显著低于对照组(22.22%),提示研究组气道恢复质量优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对接受腹腔镜手术治疗的患儿给予喉罩麻醉有利于提高其术后气道恢复质量,对保障患儿临床治疗安全性及身心健康具有积极意义。
Objective To investigate the effect of tracheal intubation anesthesia and laryngeal mask anesthesia on the quality of airway recovery in pediatric laparoscopic surgery. Methods The children in study group underwent laparoscopic general anesthesia during laparoscopic surgery. The control group was given general anesthesia for tracheal intubation during laparoscopic surgery. The postoperative airway recovery quality was recorded in both groups. The data were given Statistical analysis concluded. Results The laparoscopic surgery was successfully performed in both groups. The incidence of airway-related adverse reactions (6.67%) in the postoperative study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (22.22%), suggesting that the airway recovery quality of the study group was better than that of the control group P <0.05). Conclusion The laryngeal mask anesthesia in children receiving laparoscopic surgery is conducive to improve the quality of postoperative airway recovery, and has positive significance in ensuring the safety of clinical treatment and physical and mental health of children.