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1936年12月12日发生了震惊 中外的西安事变。毛泽东、张闻天等 坐镇陕北,一面指导周恩来等同蒋介 石进行谈判,一面指导刘少奇、潘汉 年等在平津、上海、西南等地进行促 进和平解决西安事变的活动,同时还 指挥彭德怀、任弼时带领红军主力南 下关中地区。本文记述的是任弼时和 彭德怀奉命率红军主力,由陕甘宁地 区秘密南下至西安城外三原、泾阳地 区,同东北军、第十七路军三位一体, 形成战略防御的有利态势,有力地配 合国共两党谈判斗争的功绩,以兹纪 念任弼时诞辰100周年。
On December 12, 1936, a Xi’an Incident shocked China and other countries. Mao Zedong and Zhang Wentian took the lead in Northern Shaanxi. While guiding Zhou Enlai to negotiate with Chiang Kai-shek and guiding Liu Shao-ch’i and Pan Han-nian to promote the peaceful settlement of the Xi’an Incident in Pingjin, Shanghai and southwestern areas, Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong also directed Peng Dehuai and Ren Bishi to lead the Red Army ’ area. This article states that Ren Bishi and Peng Dehuai were the main force of the Red Army. From the secret south of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region to the Sanyuan and Jingyang areas outside Xi’an, together with the Northeast Army and the 17th Route Army, they formed a favorable strategic defense. They effectively coordinated with the Kuomintang The achievements of the two parties in the negotiation of the struggle are to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Ren Bishi’s birth.