论文部分内容阅读
目的了解基本消除丝虫病后实施巩固与净化措施的远期效果。方法采取查治残存传染源和全民普服3%乙胺嗪药盐及灭蚊等巩固与净化措施,开展丝虫病的重点人群和横向监测及慢性丝虫病调查。结果1983-1988年重点人群监测6217人,检出微丝蚴血症者7例,其中复阳3例,新检出4例。采取巩固与净化措施后,1989-1994年横向人群监测10076人,未检出微丝蚴。1995年达到消除丝虫病标准后,横向监测3680人,未检出微丝蚴。原慢性丝虫病患者由基本消除丝虫病前的49例,减少至目前的6例,无新发慢性丝虫病发生。结论东坡区消除丝虫病后监测,未发现内源性传染源,证明实施巩固和净化措施后远期效果显著。
Objective To understand the long-term effects of consolidating and purifying measures after the basic elimination of filariasis. Methods Consolidating and purifying 3% diethylcarbamazine salts and anti-mosquito drugs by residual sources of infection and common people were carried out to investigate the key populations of filariasis and lateral monitoring and chronic filariasis. Results From 1983 to 1988, 6217 were monitored in key population, 7 cases of microfilaremia were detected, of which 3 cases were Fuyang and 4 cases were newly detected. After consolidating and purifying measures, 10,076 people in horizontal groups were monitored during 1989-1994 and no microfilariae was detected. After reaching the standard of eliminating filariasis in 1995, 3680 people were monitored horizontally, and no microfilariae was detected. The original chronic filariasis patients by the basic elimination of filariasis in 49 cases, reduced to the current 6 cases, no new chronic filariasis. Conclusion After monitoring the elimination of filariasis in Dongpo District, no endogenous source of infection was found, demonstrating a long-term effect after consolidating and purifying measures.