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目的调查新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州人民医院医院感染监测的各项指标,调整医院感染管理对策。方法调查前对监控员及全院管床医生进行培训,掌握调查方法和填表要求;对全院所有住院病人进行调查并填写调查表,回收有效表格统计。结果医院感染现患率为3.03%,抗菌素使用率46.83%,住院病人细菌送检率7.16%,刀口感染率7.16%。结论本院呼吸道感染和切口感染发病率高,应加强抗菌素使用管理,提高细菌培养送检率。
Objective To investigate the indicators of nosocomial infection surveillance in People’s Hospital of Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang and to adjust the management strategies of nosocomial infection. Methods Before the survey, the supervisors and the hospital bed doctor were trained to master the survey methods and fill in the form requirements. All inpatients in the hospital were investigated and questionnaires were filled in to collect the valid form statistics. Results The prevalence rate of nosocomial infection was 3.03%, the antibiotic usage rate was 46.83%, the inpatient bacterial transmission rate was 7.16% and the incision infection rate was 7.16%. Conclusion The incidence of respiratory tract infection and incision infection is high in our hospital. The management of antibiotic use should be strengthened to improve the rate of bacterial culture submission.