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今天是陶行知先生诞辰一百周年纪念日。陶先生的书,我读得很少,对他的教育思想、教育理论更没有什么研究。我的发言,主要只是表达自己对陶先生的高山仰止之情。五四运动前夕,陶先生从美国留学回来,在东南大学当教授。他反对“沿袭陈法”的传统教育,反对“仪型他国”的洋化教育,1923年辞去教授职务,奔走各地,推行平民教育。他来自农村,了解农村,从“行”中体验到改造中国社会,必须先改造农村社会,要改造农村,必须教育下乡。1927年他穿上草鞋,住到晓庄农民家里,“稻草地铺,与耕牛同卧一室”。“那时陶行知
Today is the 100th anniversary of Mr. Tao Xingzhi’s birthday. Tao’s book, I read very little, for his educational thinking, education theory even less research. My speech is mainly to express my feelings about the high mountain of Tao. On the eve of May Fourth Movement, Mr. Tao returned from studying in the United States and was a professor at Southeast University. He objected to the traditional education of ”inheriting Chen Fa“ and opposed the foreignization education of ”educating others and countries“. He resigned from his post in 1923 and ran all over the country to promote civilian education. He came from the countryside, learned about the countryside, and experienced the transformation of the Chinese society from ”walking “. He must first transform rural society. To transform the countryside, he must educate and go to the countryside. In 1927 he put on straw sandals, lived Xiaozhuang peasant family, ”straw ground shop, and cattle with a bedroom “. ”At that time Tao Xingzhi