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小儿败血症与成人不同,只靠抗生素和兔疫球蛋白治疗很难治愈,死亡率亦高。一般认为,由于小儿抗体的产生、补体等免疫系统还不十分发达,加之各脏器尚不成熟,极易发生多脏器功能衰竭。因此,对小儿败血症的治疗,在消除感染源.给予抗生素和免疫球蛋白、改善营养状态的同时,采用了以交换输血为重点的血液净化疗法,取得良好效果。概述如下:败血症病例:过去10年间采用血液净化疗法者,新生儿8例,乳儿11例,幼儿7例,共26例.新生儿原发病为食道裂孔庙、美克尔氏憩室穿孔、先天性食道闭锁等,引致败血症的直接原因除肺炎、
Pediatric sepsis and adults are different, only antibiotics and immunoglobulin treatment is difficult to cure, the mortality rate is also high. Generally believed that due to the generation of antibodies in children, complement and other immune systems are not yet very developed, combined with the organ is not yet mature, prone to multiple organ failure. Therefore, the treatment of pediatric sepsis, in eliminating the source of infection, antibiotics and immunoglobulins given to improve the nutritional status, while using blood transfusion as the focus of the blood purification therapy, achieved good results. Summarized as follows: Sepsis cases: blood purification therapy over the past 10 years, 8 cases of newborns, 11 cases of infant, 7 cases of children, a total of 26. Neonatal primary disease esophageal Confucius Temple, Meckel’s diverticula perforation, congenital Esophageal atresia, etc., the direct cause of sepsis in addition to pneumonia,