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目前蓄能电站功能设计中均会包括黑启动功能,本文试图通过“PDCA”戴明循环的方法,按照黑启动功能作为一个单项项目进行全过程跟踪管理,重点是结合国内某大型蓄能电厂投产10年以来黑启动功能投入后在生产运营中出现的一些实际情况,运用戴明循环PDCA中CA两个环节,对黑启动功能设计项目实现闭环管理,重点分析目前黑启动功能设计的成功经验和存在的不足,结合电监会关于电力市场辅助服务管理考核规定,提出三条黑启动优化设计建议,旨在为投运、在建和拟建的蓄能电厂黑启动功能设计方案提供参考。
At present, the functional design of the storage plant will include the black start function. This paper tries to follow the whole process of the black start function as a single item through the method of “PDCA” Deming cycle. The key point is to combine with a large domestic storage After the black-start function was put into operation for 10 years since the plant was put into operation, some actual situations appeared in the production and operation, the closed-loop management of the black start function design project was realized by using the two links of CA in Deming Cycle PDCA, and the success of the black start function design was analyzed Experience and shortcomings, combined with the provisions of the SERC on the assessment of auxiliary services management in the electricity market, three black-start optimization design proposals are proposed to provide reference for the design of the black-start function of the commissioned, under construction and proposed storage plants.