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Von Graefe(1856)首先介绍广阔虹膜切除术治疗急性青光眼和一些慢性青光眼。Curan(1920、1931)阐述了闭角青光眼是由于瞳孔和房角的闭锁。虹膜切除的效果是造成一旁道使前后房交通,以解除瞳孔的闭锁。Barkan(1938)用前房角镜继续 Curan 的研究而将原发性闭角青光眼和慢性单纯青光眼明确地加以区别。Chandler(1952)进一步明确和完善这一学说,并提出一种简单安全的周边虹膜切除术,至今已普遍应用于临床。
Von Graefe (1856) first introduced a broad iridotomy for acute glaucoma and some chronic glaucoma. Curan (1920, 1931) states that angle-closure glaucoma is due to the pupil and angle closure. The effect of iris resection is caused by a sideway to traffic before and after the room to lift the pupil atresia. Barkan (1938) continued the study of Curan with a gonioscopy to clearly differentiate primary angle-closure glaucoma and chronic glaucoma. Chandler (1952) to further clarify and perfect the doctrine, and proposed a simple and safe peripheral iridectomy, has been widely used in clinical practice.