“国有疑难”决不是接班人问题

• 作 者: 黎海明
• 机 构: 益阳师专
• 出 处: 长沙电力学院学报(社会科学版)
• 发表日期: 1999年02期
• 关键词: 接班人问题 伤吊 毛泽东著作 总政治部主任 十大元帅 战功卓著 战功赫赫 语言艺术 聂荣臻 主观臆断

毛泽东的《七律·吊罗荣桓同志》一诗自公开发表以后，众说纷纭，或由于认识的局限，或出于政治上的需要，几乎把吊亡诗变成了批林诗。最近姜秀英同志一文更标新立异，认为“国有疑难”是指接班人问题，诗中表达了“换刘”、“疑林”之意，因而“必欲问罗”。果真如此吗？本文通过列举大量历史事实，分析当事人之间的关系，对“批林”、“疑林”、“换刘”之说以及“必欲问罗”等观点逐一提出了质疑，并结合诗词的语言艺术对该诗进行分析，作出了既符合史实，又合乎情理的解释，有助于读者正确理解该诗

Since Mao Zedong’s poem “Comrade Luo Ronghuan’s Seven Qiao Hangs” has been widely publicized for its controversy, or due to the limitations of understanding or due to political needs, Mao Zedong’s poem almost changed from a poem to a poem. Recently, Comrade Jiang Xiuying’s article is even more unconventional. He believes that “state-owned difficulties” refer to the problem of successors. The poem expresses the meaning of “changing Liu” and “suspecting the forest,” and therefore “must ask questions.” Really? By enumerating a large number of historical facts and analyzing the relationship between the parties, this article questions one by one the views of “criticizing the forest”, “doubtful forest”, “changing Liu” and " The art analyzes the poem and makes interpretations that are both in line with historical facts and reasonable and help the reader to understand the poem correctly