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科技进步是指人们在生产中使用效率更高的劳动手段、先进的工艺方法,以推动社会生产力不断发展的过程。它在发展社会生产力中产生的巨大效益可体现在四个方面:一是经济效益,二是社会效益,三是信息效益,四是生态效益(防止环境污染,保护生态平衡)。笔者认为,科技进步的巨大效益,必然使企业在经济发展的同时创造较舒适的工作环境,调动人的积极性,给社会主义劳动竞赛提供条件,从而进一步促进生产力的发展。这是因为:
Scientific and technological progress refers to the process by which people use more efficient means of labor and advanced technological methods in their production to promote the continuous development of social productive forces. Its enormous benefits in the development of social productivity can be reflected in four aspects: one is economic efficiency; the other is social benefits; the other is information efficiency; and the other is ecological benefits (preventing environmental pollution and protecting ecological balance). The author believes that the tremendous benefit of scientific and technological progress will inevitably enable enterprises to create a more comfortable working environment while economic development, mobilize the enthusiasm of the people and provide conditions for a socialist labor competition so as to further promote the development of the productive forces. This is because: