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某总医院1971～1975年265例胰腺炎的分析。患者男224例,女41例,年龄19～86岁(平均46.2岁)。血清淀粉酶平均743单位(比色法,正常60～160单位)。在血清淀粉酶山现峰值的24小时内检查尿淀粉酶平均1,205单位/小时(正常35～250单位/小时)。每例均做胸部X线检查,发现28例有肺部并发症:胸腔积液20例(7.5％)(右侧2例,双侧3例),肺不张/肺部浸润8例。3例胸水淀粉酶测定均高于血清。伴胸腔积液患者的血清淀粉酶平均为1,059单
Analysis of 265 cases of pancreatitis in a general hospital from 1971 to 1975. 224 patients were male and 41 females, aged 19 to 86 years (mean, 46.2 years). Serum amylase averaged 743 units (colorimetric, normal 60 to 160 units). Urine amylase was tested for an average of 1,205 units / hour (normal 35-250 units / hour) within 24 hours of peak serum amylase peak. Thoracic X-ray examination was performed in each case. Twenty-eight patients had pulmonary complications: pleural effusion in 20 cases (7.5%) (right side in 2 cases, bilateral in 3 cases), atelectasis / lung infiltration in 8 cases. 3 cases of pleural fluid amylase determination were higher than serum. Patients with pleural effusion serum amylase average of 1,059 single