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通过SEM、TEM研究了PECVD方法制备的SnO_2薄膜的显微结构,讨论了沉积速率与颗粒大小的关系;在Si、陶瓷和KBr3种不同衬底上沉积的SnO_2薄膜的差异以及退火对SnO_2膜结晶状态的影响。结果表明,PECVD方法制备的SnO_2薄膜是非晶态,具有柱状结构。退火使非晶SnO_2膜向着多晶方向转化,演化过程为:非晶大颗粒→超微粒多晶→晶粒长大。
The microstructure of SnO_2 thin films prepared by PECVD was studied by SEM and TEM. The relationship between the deposition rate and the grain size was discussed. The differences of SnO_2 films deposited on Si, ceramics and KBr substrates and the effects of annealing on SnO_2 film crystallization The impact of the state. The results show that the PECVD SnO_2 thin films are amorphous and have columnar structure. Annealing the amorphous SnO_2 film toward the direction of polycrystalline transformation, evolution as follows: amorphous large particles → ultrafine particles polycrystalline → grain growth.