论文部分内容阅读
每一个时代都有社会理念。当社会发展滞后或停滞时,理念陈旧、僵化。而在社会加速发展,尤其是历史转折关头,社会理念也随之转换、创新,甚至发生根本性的突破。1915年开始的新文化运动,尤其是1919年的“五四”运动前后,就是这样一个社会理念发生转换的历史关头,其对中国革命行程的影响是划时代的,也是极为深远的。一“五四”时期的学运、工潮,对社会造成巨大冲击,极大地解放了人们的思想。在“五四”时期,中国兴起了新文化运动,这个运动否定了旧的封建理念,尤其是尊孔读经的旧观念,在社会上初步树立起了科学与民主的理念。但是,从1915年开始的以民主和科
Every age has social ideas. When social development lags behind or stagnates, the idea is old and rigid. In accelerating the development of society, especially in the turning point of history, social ideas have also been transformed, innovated, and even fundamentally broken through. The new cultural movement started in 1915, especially before and after the May Fourth Movement of 1919, was a historical turning point in the transformation of social philosophy. Its influence on the revolutionary journey in China was epoch-making and far-reaching. During the May 4th Movement, the academic movement and labor crisis caused a huge impact on the society and greatly liberated people’s thinking. During the May 4th Movement, China started a new culture movement. This movement denied the old feudal philosophy, especially the old concept of studying Confucian classics, and preliminarily established the concept of science and democracy in society. However, with democracy and science since 1915