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一、问题的提出海南国土具有两大重要的基本特征。其一,海南岛是海南省陆域国土的主体和我国典型的大陆岛之一;其二,据全国人大授权,海南所辖海域约占全国海域总面积的2/3,是其陆域面积的数十倍。由此至少赋予5项经济职能:1)作为大陆岛虽孤悬海外却背依大陆,在“内联”活动中大得大陆支助之利;2)海南岛是一个相对独立的地理单元,实施全方位开放和实行各种特殊又利于发展外向型经济政策比我国其他特区更具区位优势;3)地处我国沿海经济开放带
First, the issue raised Hainan land has two important basic characteristics. First, Hainan Island is one of the main land areas in Hainan Province and one of the typical mainland islands in China. Second, as authorized by the NPC, the sea area under Hainan occupies 2/3 of the total area of the country’s sea area, Several times. As a result, at least five economic functions have been granted: 1) as a mainland island, although it is lifted by the sea and backs the mainland, it is greatly supported by the Mainland in “inland” activities; 2) Hainan Island is a relatively independent geographical unit, Implementation of all-round opening up and the implementation of various special and conducive to the development of export-oriented economic policies more than any other special zone in our region more advantages; 3) is located in China’s coastal economic open belt