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“与前几年相比,今年的地理《考试大纲》总体上呈现平稳的态势,无论是考试内容还是考试形式都没有多大的变化,只有少数内容作了微调,考试的大致范围、试题的题型结构和试题的难度系数等基本保持不变。《考试大纲》的修改突出体现了以下特点:1.降低自然地理的考查要求。在以往的考试中,考查自然地理部分知识的试题往往难度很大,导致正确率较低,考查结果区分度不明显。2.突出对地理过程的学习和理解。地理过程是指地理事物和现象发生、发展、演变的过程,强调陆地表层系统地理事物和现象随时间变化的特征。3.继续关注人地和谐。人地关系是地理学科研究的主线,贯穿中学地理学习的始终。4.力求贴近中学教学实际。此次修改的部分内容均是充分听取和参考了一些中学一线教师的意见和建议,以使《考试大纲》更加贴近于中学地理教学的现状。”
“Compared with previous years, this year’s geography “exam outline” has shown a steady trend overall. No matter what the examination content or the examination format is, there has been little change. Only a few items have been fine-tuned, the approximate scope of the examination, and the questions The difficulty of the type structure and test questions remains basically the same, and the modification of the “Exam Outline” highlights the following characteristics: 1. Reducing the examination requirements for natural geography.In the previous examinations, the questions that examined natural geographical knowledge were often very difficult. Large, leading to a low accuracy, discriminatory results of the examination results is not obvious.2.Outstanding learning and understanding of the geographical process.Geographic process refers to the process of the occurrence, development and evolution of geographical things and phenomena, emphasizing the geographical things and phenomena of the land surface system. Features that change with time. 3. Continuing to focus on harmony between man and earth. Relationship between people and land is the main line of study in geography, and always runs through geography in middle school. 4. It seeks to be close to the reality of middle school teaching. Some of the content of this revision is to fully listen to With reference to the opinions and suggestions of some middle school teachers, so that the “Exam Outline” is closer to the geography teaching in middle schools. status quo."