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癫痫持续状态(Status epilepticus,SE)是神经科严重急危症,死亡率甚高,需及时处理。SE若不及时控制,轻则造成脑不可逆损害,重则危及患者生命。强直阵挛性SE平均持续时间在10小时常留有神经系统后遗症,平均持续时间达13小时的病人可致死。因此,对SE需作为急症处理,采取强有力的治疗措施,使惊厥停止和控制并发症。治疗愈早、愈易控制,在发作后1～2小时内及时控制发作,则预后较好。
Status epilepticus (Status epilepticus, SE) is a serious neurological crisis, the mortality rate is very high, the need for timely treatment. SE if not controlled in time, ranging from irreversible damage to the brain, but also endanger the lives of patients. Tonic clonic sema mean duration of persistent nervous system sequelae at 10 hours, the average duration of up to 13 hours of patients can be fatal. Therefore, the need for SE as an emergency treatment to take strong treatment to stop convulsions and control complications. The earlier treatment, the more easy to control, in 1 to 2 hours after the onset of seizures in a timely manner, the prognosis is better.