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古代——弈秋。墨子称弈秋为“通国之善弈者”。唐代——王积薪。棋艺高超,弈理精深,开元初被选为翰林院棋侍诏,后任翰林,为唐朝第一代棋手,棋史上称其为“唐时第一人”。明末清初——过百龄。为国手,童年时期旣善弈,和成年人对局常胜,与前辈国手林箔卿交手,三战三胜,名动公卿。周懒予——五、六岁看其祖下棋,便知棋理。十五、六岁已无敌于乡里,当时名望最高。清初围棋国手——黄龙士。童年学艺,很快旣“称霸”桑梓。16岁成国手,被誉为清初“十四圣人”之一(其他有顾炎武、黄宗羲等人),因而有“棋圣”之称。清代围棋四大家——梁魏今、程兰如、范西异、施定庵。晚清两大国手——周小松、陈子仙。清末民初——王子晏。日本
Ancient - Yi Qiu. Mozi Yi Qi Qiu as “good country who pass the country.” Tang Dynasty - Wang plot salary. Chess superb, chess profound, Kaiyuan early was chosen as the imperial chess Paladin, served as Hanlin, the first generation of players in the Tang Dynasty, chess history called “the first person in the Tang Dynasty.” Ming and Qing Dynasties - over Ballen. For the national team, childhood 旣 good Yi, and adults on the game often, with the predecessors Lin Foqing confrontation, three wins three wins, the name of Gongqing. Week lazy to - five or six years old to see their ancestors chess, then chess. Fifteen, six-year-old has invincible in the village, was the highest reputation. Beginning of the Qing national chess - Huang Longshi. Childhood art, soon 旣 “dominate” home. 16-year-old into a countryman, known as the early Qing Dynasty, “one of the 14 sages” (the other with Gu Yanwu, Huang Zongxi et al.), Which has “Chess St.” said. Go four people in the Qing Dynasty - Liang Wei Jin, Cheng Lanru, Fan Xiyi, Shi Dingan. Late Qing two major players - Zhou Xiaosong, Chen Zi Xian. Late Qing Dynasty - Prince Yan. Japan