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子曰:小子何莫学夫诗?诗可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨。迩之事父,远之事君,多识于鸟兽草木之名。“这是夫子在教育儿子孔鲤,要求他学诗。可见,在孔子看来,《诗经》简直就是一部无所不包的百科全书,尤其指出《诗经》有一项重要的功能就是用来认识鸟兽草木。在《诗经》的305首诗中有135首提到或描写了植物,这个比例占44.3%。那么在《诗经》中总共出现了多少种植物呢?有人统计,其中蔬菜38种,谷类24种,药物1 7种,草37种,花果1 5
Son said: Boy Ho Mo husband poetry? Poems can Xing, you can view, you can group, you can complain. Far near the father, distant things Jun, know more about the names of birds and animals. This is the Confucius in the education of his son Confucius, asked him to learn poetry.It can be seen in the eyes of Confucius, ”The Book of Songs“ is simply an all-encompassing encyclopedia, in particular, pointed out that the ”Book of Poetry" has an important function is to use To recognize the birds and plants.When the first 100 poems in The Book of Songs are mentioned or described in 135 of the plants, this proportion accounted for 44.3% .A total number of plants appeared in the Book of Songs? Some statistics, including vegetables 38 species, 24 species of cereals, 17 species of drugs, 37 species of grass, and 1 flower and fruit 1 5