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现有传统伪装技术在部队及国防工程中广泛使用,其基本原理、作用机制及操作方法早为外军所熟知,急需开展新的伪装原理与技术研究。视错觉可给观察者造成“眼见不一定为实”的假象,在军事伪装方面有着巨大的潜在应用价值。收集和整理视错觉图片并根据其作用原理进行了分类和介绍,以典型的视错觉效果图作为例子,分析并探讨了其在伪装领域应用的途径及机理,减小甚至消灭军事目标的暴露症候方法的初步设想。将基于视错觉的伪装方法之一运用到某军事目标上进行伪装,再利用matlab编程对伪装效果进行检验。最后论述了后续将要做的深入研究并进行了视错觉在军事工程伪装方面的展望。
The traditional camouflage technology is widely used in military and national defense projects. Its basic principle, mechanism and method of operation are well known to the foreign military and there is an urgent need to carry out a new camouflage principle and technology research. Optical illusions can give observers the illusion that “seeing is not necessarily true” and have great potential applications in military camouflage. It collects and organizes the illusion images and classifies and introduces them according to their function principle. Taking the typical illusion effect diagram as an example, this paper analyzes and discusses the ways and mechanisms of its application in camouflage field, reduces or even eliminates the exposure symptoms of military targets The initial idea of the method. One of the camouflage methods based on optical illusion is applied to a military target for camouflage, and then the matlab programming is used to test the camouflage effect. Finally, it discusses the follow-up to be done in-depth study and carried out optical illusion in military engineering camouflage prospects.