论文部分内容阅读
建国初期,历经长期战火的中国人民迫切渴望进行各项社会主义建设。但是文化建设需要民众拥有较高的文化知识,因此提升民众知识文化水平迫在眉睫。建国初期山西省依据中央政府指示开展文化建设第一步——扫盲运动。但是,由于种种现实因素,扫盲运动初期发展并不顺利。经过省、县、乡各级领导干部、义务教员的通力合作,扫盲运动渐入佳境,成果卓著。本文主要介绍山西省扫盲运动初期遇到的困难、解决办法以及阶段性成果。
In the early days of the founding of New China, the Chinese people who had suffered long-term fighting were eager to carry out various socialist construction. However, cultural construction requires the public to have a high level of cultural knowledge. Therefore, it is imperative to upgrade people’s knowledge and culture. Shanxi Province in the Early Founding of the People’s Republic of China Conducted the First Step of Cultural Construction as Directed by the Central Government - Literacy Campaign. However, due to various realistic factors, the initial development of the literacy campaign did not go smoothly. Through the concerted efforts of leading cadres and volunteer teachers at provincial, county and township levels, the literacy campaign has been getting better and better with outstanding results. This article mainly introduces the difficulties encountered in the early era of literacy in Shanxi Province, solutions and stage results.