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昌吉回族自治州位于准噶尔盆地东部,天山北麓,紧靠首府乌鲁木齐,地区辽阔,土地肥沃,水草丰美,物产富饶,交通方便。现辖七县一市、即昌吉市、玛纳斯、呼图壁、米泉、阜康、吉木萨尔、奇台县和木垒哈萨克自治县。总面积7.75万平方公里。历史上曾是塞人、月氏、匈奴、车师、突厥、回鹘、蒙古等民族活动的地区。 唐代时这里是庭州和北庭大都护府治的所在地,是通往中亚、西欧丝路北道的要冲,是新疆政治、经济、文化中心。 昌吉地区的开发是二百余年前的事。乾隆二十四年(1759),清政府平定了准噶尔部的叛乱后,就在迪化州实行军府制,
Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture is located in the eastern part of Junggar Basin and the northern foot of Tianshan Mountains. It is close to the capital city of Urumqi. With vast territory, fertile land, abundant fertile plants and rich natural resources, the transportation is convenient. There are seven counties and one municipality under the jurisdiction of Changji City, Manas, Hutubi, Miquan, Fukang, Jimsar, Qitai and Muzi Kazakh Autonomous County. The total area of 77,500 square kilometers. Historically Cypriot, Yue Shi, Hun, car division, Turks, Hui, Mongolia and other ethnic activities in the area. It was the seat of the courthouses of Tingju and Beitang when the Tang Dynasty was ruled by the government. It was the hub of the North Road leading to Central Asia and Western Europe and the political, economic and cultural center of Xinjiang. Changji area development is more than two hundred years ago. Twenty-four years of Qianlong (1759), the Qing government to stabilize the Junggar Department of the insurgency, in the Dihua state implementation of the military system,