论文部分内容阅读
在美国经济中,政府扮演着重要的角色。除一个联邦政府外,还有50个州政府,3000个地方政府,1800个城市政府,1700个镇政府,等等。每天这些各级政府都在制定决策,实施决策,对生产什么,怎样生产、为谁生产这些基本经济行为影响很大。我们知道,市场机制能有效配置资源和导向产出。作为市场,没有政府干预是可以自我运行的,但这并非说,政府在市场中是可有可无的。事实证明,市场并
In the U.S. economy, the government plays an important role. In addition to a federal government, there are 50 state governments, 3,000 local governments, 1,800 municipal governments, 1,700 town governments, and so on. Every day, these governments at all levels make decisions, make decisions, and have a great influence on what they produce, how they are produced, and who produces these basic economic activities. We know that market mechanisms can effectively allocate resources and lead output. As a market, no government intervention can be self-operated, but this does not mean that the government is dispensable in the market. Facts have proved that the market and