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关于“预采访”的概念理解一般来说，文字记者的采访可以笼统地看做是为写作而进行的调查研究，是为完成某一文字作品所做的必要准备。电视记者的采访则复杂一些。电视记者的一部分采访被称为“镜前采访”。这部分采访被摄录设备“记录”下来，通常就直接用作节目的素材，成为
A Conceptual Understanding of “Pre-interviewing” In general, an interview with a literary journalist can generally be viewed as a research conducted for writing and a necessary preparation for the completion of a written work. Interviews with television reporters are more complicated. Part of the interview with a television reporter is called “Mirror interview.” This part of the interview was “recorded” by the recording device and was usually used directly as a source for the program, becoming