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我国的畲族总人口约75万人,主要分布在福建、浙江、江西、广东、贵州、安徽、湖南等7个省部分县市的山区,其中90%以上居住在福建、浙江的广大山区。“畲”字有“垦田而居者”之意。清朝光绪年间《龙泉县志》记载“民以畲名,其善田者也”。南宋末年,“畲”开始被用作民族的名称。元代以来,“畲民”逐渐成为对畲族的称谓,普遍出现在汉文史书上。新中国成立后,正式把“畲族”确定为统一的民族名称。各地畲族普遍传说祖籍在广东潮州凤凰
The total population of She nationality in China is about 750,000, mainly distributed in mountainous areas of some counties and cities in seven provinces of Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Anhui and Hunan, of which over 90% live in vast mountainous areas in Fujian and Zhejiang. “She ” word has “cultivated field and home” meaning. Qing Dynasty Guangxu years “Longquan County” records “people to She names, their good people also”. Southern Song Dynasty, “She ” began to be used as the name of the nation. Since the Yuan Dynasty, “She Min ” has gradually become the title of the She, generally appear in Chinese history books. After the founding of new China, the official designation of “Shezu” was defined as a unified national name. Around the common legend of Shezu ancestral home in Chaozhou, Guangdong Phoenix