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时间限定性是一个重要的语言学范畴。它与日语“結果”从句的时态密切相关。以前的研究认为,“結果”从句只能使用过去式,与“後(で)”“あげく”等从句同类。然而调查显示,该从句的时态形式不只局限于过去式,使用较为复杂。该从句与“後(で)”“あげく”等从句并非同类。其时态的使用原理可以从时间限定性和从句连接成分“結果”的语义中得到很好的解释。
Time limit is an important category of linguistics. It is closely related to the tense of Japanese “result ” clauses. Previous studies suggested that “” results “clause can only use the past tense, and ” after (de) “” あ く く “and other clauses similar. However, the survey shows that the tense form of the clause is not limited to the past tense and is more complex to use. This clause is not the same as a clause such as ”after (で) “ ”あ げ く “. The temporal principle of its use can be well explained in the semantics of time-boundness and clause-connected components ”result ".