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目的:比较异丙酚与氯胺酮在人工流产术中麻醉效果。方法:选择30例ASA1—2级,妊娠48.5±9.6d的育龄妇女择期行人工流产术,应用异丙酚和氯胺酮加安定两组药进行静脉麻醉,观察二组病人用药前后MAP、HR、SPO2以及术毕清醒时间、恶呕率低、较少发生行为异常,血液循环系统影响轻微等优点。结论:人工流产术中应用异丙酚作为静脉麻醉药优于氯胺酮。
Objective: To compare the anesthetic effect of propofol and ketamine in induced abortion. Methods: 30 women of childbearing age with ASA1-2 grade and 48.5 ± 9.6 days of gestation were randomly selected to undergo artificial abortion. Propofol and ketamine plus diazepam were used for intravenous anesthesia. Before and after treatment, MAP, HR, SPO2 and wake up after surgery, vomiting rate is low, less abnormal behavior, the blood circulation system and other minor effects. CONCLUSIONS: Propofol is superior to ketamine in intravenous anesthesia in abortion.