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作者在１９８９～１９９１年间，对厦门中郊区养殖对虾的主要病原生物进行调查，结果表明：亲虾黑鳃病的主要病原菌为镰刀菌（Ｆｕｓａｒｉｕｍｓｐ）；细菌性病害的主要病原菌为弧菌属（Ｖｉｂｒｉｏ）、气单胞菌属（Ａｅｒｏｍｏｎａｓ）和假单胞菌属（Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｍｏｎａｓ）；对虾白毛病的病原生物有聚缩虫（Ｚｏｏｔｈａｍｎｉ－ｕｍ）、独缩虫（Ｃａｒｃｈｅｓｉｕｍ）、钟虫（Ｖｏｒｔｉｃｅｌｌａ）和丝状细菌。
From 1989 to 1991, the author investigated the main pathogens of cultured shrimp in the suburb of Xiamen. The results showed that the main pathogen of black gill disease in broodstock was Fusariumsp. The main pathogen of bacterial disease was Vibrio Aeromonas and Pseudomonas; the pathogenic organisms of white shrimp prawn are Zoothamni-um, Carchesium, Vorticella and silk Bacteria.