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婴儿死亡率、5岁以下儿童死亡率均是衡量一个地区经济文化和医疗卫生发展状况的重要指标之一,也是政府制定卫生、管理和决策的重要依据。为了解台山市5岁以下儿童死亡率及死亡原因变化规律,确定今后儿童保健工作重点和优先解决的问题,对台山市2007-2012年5岁以下儿童死亡情况进行分析,以便及时发现该时期儿童死因构成,积极采取干预措施,有利于降低5岁以下儿童死亡率。1资料与方法 1.1资料出生、死亡资料来源于2007-2012年台山市全死因监测收集的常住人口的出生、死亡监测
Infant mortality rates and under-5 mortality rates are all important indicators of the economic, cultural and health conditions in a region. They are also an important basis for the government in formulating health, management and decision-making. In order to understand the changing rules of the death rate and the causes of death among children under 5 in Taishan City, and to determine the priorities and priority issues in future child health care and to analyze the deaths of children under 5 in Taishan City from 2007 to 2012, in order to find the children The causes of death and aggressive interventions are conducive to reducing the mortality rate of children under 5 years of age. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Data Birth and Death Source of data: Birth and death monitoring of permanent population collected from all-cause monitoring of Taishan City, 2007-2012