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为了了解冠状动脉造影 (CAG)患者术前的心理状态 ,采用汉密顿焦虑量表 (HAMA)和抑郁量表 (HAMD)、焦虑自评量表 (SAS)、抑郁自评量表 (SDS)、社会支持评定量表 (SSRS)调查 ,并与同期住院病人进行比较 ,结果显示 ,冠状动脉造影患者术前焦虑、抑郁评分明显高于对照组 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,焦虑、抑郁发生率分别为 71 .2 5 %、66.2 5 % ,社会支持评定量表分明显低于对照组 (P<0 .0 1 )。提示冠状动脉造影患者术前存在明显的心理障碍 ,应给予相应的处理
To understand the preoperative psychological status of patients with coronary artery angiography (CAG), the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Depression Inventory Scale (HAMD), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self- , Social support rating scale (SSRS) survey and compared with the same period inpatients, the results showed that patients with coronary artery angiography preoperative anxiety and depression scores were significantly higher than the control group (P <0.01), anxiety and depression Rates were 71.25% and 66.2%, respectively, and the social support rating scale was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.01). Prompt coronary angiography preoperative existence of significant psychological disorders, should be given the appropriate treatment