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为回应有关中国国民幸福感的争论,并评估过去10年宏观经济和政策变化对普通人生活的影响,本文利用中国综合社会调查数据(CGSS),分析了近10年国民幸福感的变化趋势。研究基于5个时点、44,166个样本,发现中国国民幸福感在过去10年内一直处于上升趋势,不同政治身份、户口类型、年龄、收入、婚姻状况、民族等群体的幸福感在过去10年都有不同程度的提高。经济增长可能是幸福感提升的动力;如果经济收缩,那么幸福感也可能随之下降。要确保经济社会协调发展,尚需对幸福感进行更多、更细致的追踪和研究。
In response to the controversy over the happiness of Chinese people and assessing the impact of macroeconomic and policy changes on the lives of ordinary people in the past decade, this article uses the CGSS data to analyze the changing trends of national well-being in the past decade. Based on 5 time points and 44,166 samples, the study found that Chinese national well-being has been on the rise for the past 10 years and happiness has been increasing for groups with different political identities, hukou type, age, income, marital status and ethnicity over the past 10 years There are different levels of improvement. Economic growth may be the motivation for rising well-being; if the economy contracts, happiness may decline. To ensure the coordinated development of economy and society, more and more detailed tracking and research on happiness needs to be carried out.