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和谐课堂是指课堂各要素在教学过程中发生的相辅相成、共生共长的一种课堂生成状态。其特点是民主平等、公平公正、宽松宽容、充满活力、关系融洽。和谐课堂能最大限度地促进学生掌握知识、发展学生智力和提高学生的学科能力,还能充分体现新课程的理念,实现课程改革的目标。因此,在高中历史教学中,营造和谐的课堂氛围,对提高历史教学效率大有裨益。那么,如何营造和谐的课堂氛围呢?
Harmonious classroom refers to the classroom in the teaching of the various elements of complementarity, symbiosis of a classroom generated state. It is characterized by democratic equality, fairness and justice, leniency, vitality and harmonious relations. Harmonious classroom can maximize the students to master knowledge, develop students ’intelligence and improve students’ academic abilities, but also fully reflect the concept of the new curriculum and achieve the goal of curriculum reform. Therefore, in the history teaching in senior high school, creating a harmonious classroom atmosphere will greatly help improve the efficiency of teaching history. So, how to create a harmonious classroom atmosphere?