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自张骞出使西域以来,中原王朝与西域的经济、文化交往得以加强。大量西域商品、文化、人员涌入中原,中原王朝对西域的认识也逐步深化。在钱币方面,前四史以出使西域的中原使者的视角记录了不少当时西域各国流行的钱币。这种对西域钱币的描述、记载,与其说是经济交流,更不如说是通过丝绸之路进行的一种钱币文化交流。对于前四史记载西域钱币的归纳,早在两宋时期,随着金石学和古钱学的兴起,洪遵《泉志》一书的第十
Since Zhang Qian enlisted the Western Regions, economic and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains Dynasty and the Western Regions have been strengthened. A large number of Western goods, culture and personnel poured into the Central Plains, and the Central Plains dynasty gradually deepened its understanding of the Western Regions. In terms of coins, the first four histories recorded many of the coins that prevailed in the various countries of the Western Regions in the perspective of envoys of the Central Plains envoys in the Western Regions. This description of the Western Coins, records, not so much economic exchange, not to mention that through the Silk Road, a coin culture exchange. For the first four records of Western Indigenous Coin records, as early as the Song dynasty, with the rise of petrology and ancient money, Hong Zun “Quan Zhi” a book of the tenth