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弹性成像作为一种无创超声检查方法日益广泛地应用于肝纤维化的临床研究。它可以通过描述肝脏硬度分析肝纤维化程度,应用于对肝纤维化患者进行随访监测、疗效观察等。肝纤维化是肝脏纤维结缔组织的过度沉积,是纤维增生和纤维分解不平衡的结果。肝纤维化是数种肝损伤的共同转归,病因大致可分为感染性(如病毒性肝炎、血吸虫等)、化学毒物性(如乙醇和药物)、自身免疫性、胆汁淤积性、先天性代谢缺陷等,
Elastic imaging is increasingly used as a noninvasive ultrasound method in the clinical study of liver fibrosis. It can be described by describing the degree of liver cirrhosis of liver fibrosis, used in patients with liver fibrosis follow-up monitoring, efficacy observation. Liver fibrosis is an over-deposition of connective tissue of the liver and is the result of an imbalance between fibrogenesis and fibrolysis. Liver fibrosis is a common outcome of several liver injuries. The causes can be broadly divided into infectious (eg, viral hepatitis, schistosomiasis, etc.), chemical poisons (eg, ethanol and drugs), autoimmunity, cholestasis, congenital Metabolic defects, etc.,