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2012年修改的《民事诉讼法》第五十五条中规定的公益诉讼条款是各界最为关注的条款之一,其中规定“对环境污染、侵害众多消费者合法权益等损害社会公共利益的行为,法律规定的机关和有关组织可以向人民法院提起诉讼。”虽然新民事诉讼法的规定在某些方面较为模糊,但其价值不可忽略,特别是环境民事公益诉讼在环境保护方面所做的贡献,它是新修订的《民诉法》中的亮点。本文将从其对环境保护的意义,相关部门的诉讼和对环境民事公益诉讼的建议等方面做简略分析。
The Articles of Public Interest Litigation stipulated in Article 55 of the Code of Civil Procedure, amended in 2012, is one of the most concerned provisions in all circles, which stipulates that “the acts that harm the public interests of the public such as environmental pollution and infringement of many consumers’ legitimate rights and interests” , The organs prescribed by law and the relevant organizations may institute legal proceedings in the people’s courts. "Although the provisions of the new law of civil procedure are rather ambiguous in some aspects, their value can not be ignored. In particular, environmental civil-public interest litigation has been done in environmental protection It is a bright spot in the newly revised Civil Procedure Law. This article will make a brief analysis from the aspects of its significance to environmental protection, litigation of relevant departments and suggestions on environmental public interest litigation.