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[早期]中国古典园林的功能可以用隐逸与肥遁两个词来大致概括,最早的园林,其功能无疑便是享乐了,帝王苑囿,为行乐之所,王侯富贾之庄园别业,莫不如此,这被称为“肥遁:出自《周易·遁卦》”肥,饶裕也。上九最在外极。无应于内,心无疑顾,是遁之最优,故曰肥遁“。指引退逃避于富饶的庄园中的享乐生活。与肥遁紧密相连的另一种方式叫做隐逸,大多形容文人士大夫的一种处世方式,隐逸是与当朝政治的对立,目的是保持士人的生活和思想的独立,园林为隐逸提供了绝佳场所。中国古典园林的起源众说纷纭,汪菊渊先生的观
[Early] The functions of classical Chinese gardens can be roughly summed up in the terms of seclusion and escapism. The earliest gardens were undoubtedly pleasure-seeking ones. For the sake of pleasure and pride, Not like this, which is called ”fat escape: from the“ Book of Changes escaped ”“ fat, spare too. On the nine outer most. No reason should be ignored, the heart is undoubtedly the care, is the best escape, it said fat escape ”Guide to escape from the rich manor in the hedonistic life.Hand fat escape is closely linked to another way called seclusion, mostly describe the literati Scholar's style of life, seclusion and political opposition to the dynasty, the purpose is to maintain the independence of people's lives and ideas, gardens provide a perfect place for seclusion.China's classical gardens have different opinions, the concept of Mr. Wang Juyuan