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民俗作为一种社会文化现象,与人类历史发展及社会生活密不可分,在人类漫长的历史中,由于时代、地理环境等的不同,各民族产生了多种多样的风俗习惯,形成了民俗的民族性、地方性,更由于民俗的传承性,为我们留下了大量的民俗资料,现代民俗学的研究也必须以占有这些资料为起点,而民俗存在形式的多样化却给我们的利用造成了一定难度。
As a social and cultural phenomenon, folk customs are inseparable from the historical development and social life of mankind. In the long history of mankind, due to the differences in the times and geographical environments, various ethnic groups have created a great variety of customs and customs and formed a folk custom But also because of the inheritance of folklore, we have left a large amount of folklore materials for us. The research of modern folklore must also take the possession of these materials as a starting point, while the diversification of the forms of folklore has caused us to use A certain degree of difficulty.