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目的 :为了解我院住院患者医院感染发病率 ,加强监控。方法 :对我院 2 0 0 2年 14 5 6 2例住院患者病历进行调查。结果 :有 5 0 7例患者感染 ,发病率 3.4 8% ,找出致病菌 2 5 8株 ,其中以革兰氏阴性杆菌为主 ,共计 16 6株 ,占 6 4 .34% ,革兰氏阳性菌为 74株 ,占 2 8.86 % ,其它菌为 18株 ,占 6 .98%。结论 :通过加强医院感染的监控监测和培训教育 ,能有效地预防某些感染的发生 ,降低医院感染发生率。
Objective: To understand the incidence of nosocomial infection in our hospital and strengthen the monitoring. Methods: The hospital records of 14,562 cases of inpatients in 2002 were investigated. Results: Of the 577 patients, the incidence rate was 3.4%. A total of 258 strains of pathogens were found. Gram-negative bacilli were the main pathogens, accounting for 16.6% of the total, accounting for 64.44% There were 74 positive bacteria, accounting for 2 8.86%, 18 other bacteria, accounting for 6 .98%. Conclusion: By strengthening monitoring and monitoring and training of nosocomial infection, it is possible to effectively prevent some infections and reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections.