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由于受身体、年龄、心理、环境等因素的影响,汽车驾驶员在行车中往往会产生各种错觉。距离错觉对于路上各种类型的车辆,驾驶员有时会对来车的车长、车距离产生错觉。路上参照物少时感觉距离远,前面是小车时感觉距离远,反之则感觉距离近。速度错觉主要表现在对速度判断上的错觉。因为驾驶员是根据观察到的景物的移动相对参照物来估计车速的;景物移动的多少和丰富程度会导致车速的不同判断。在市区道路上对车速易高估,在
Due to body, age, psychology, environment and other factors, car drivers often have a variety of illusions in driving. The illusion of distance For all types of vehicles on the road, the driver sometimes came to the car commander, car distance illusion. When the road reference feel less distance, in front of the car when feeling distance, on the contrary it feels close. The illusion of speed is mainly manifested in the illusion of speed judgment. Because the driver estimates the speed of the vehicle based on the movement of the observed scenery relative to the reference; how much and how rich the subject moves can lead to different judgments of the speed of the vehicle. In the urban areas on the road easily overestimated, in